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Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification

Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification: RPA Optimization Enzymes & Kits

Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification Kits, Enzymes, and Lysis Solutions

 

Since 2016, Intact Genomics has pioneered the development and manufacture of products for isothermal nucleic acid amplification. Our comprehensive portfolio includes RPA master mixes and kits, individual RPA enzymes, glycerol-free and lyophilized formats, FastAmp® Viral and Cell Lysis Solutions, and helicase-based amplification enzymes. Learn more by downloading our white paper on RPA technology and Intact Genomics RPA products.

Designed for rapid, sensitive nucleic acid amplification without conventional thermal cycling, our products support molecular diagnostic development, point-of-care and agricultural testing, and life science research. Through continued innovation, consistent quality, and reliable performance, we help researchers and industry partners accelerate discovery and develop next-generation testing solutions. Bulk quantities, custom formulations, CDMO and OEM services are also available.

Product Links

Package Size

Features

IG® RPA Master Mix

25 rxns, 100 rxns, 500 rxns

Delivers powerful isothermal amplification for molecular diagnostics and research. Easy-to-use, fast, reliable, and cost-effective.

IG® RPA Master Mix - Lyophilized(opens in new tab)

24 rxns, 96 rxns, 480 rxns

A ready-to-use, freeze-dried premix for rapid and sensitive isothermal DNA amplification.

IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit v2

25 rxns, 100 rxns, 500 rxns

Provides faster and more discernible results for isothermal DNA amplification.

FastAmp® qRPA SYBR Kit

25 rxns, 100 rxns, 500 rxns

Screens primer conditions to minimize non-template control (NTC) background.

FastAmp® Plant Direct RPA Kit

25 rxns, 100 rxns, 500 rxns

Rapid DNA amplification from plant tissues at a constant temperature of 37°C.

IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit

25 rxns, 100 rxns, 500 rxns

Contains the reagents and enzymes needed for DNA amplification.

T4 UvsX DNA Recombinase(opens in new tab)

100 μg, 500 μg, 1000 μg

Important for error-free repair of DNA double-strand breaks and replication fork restart.

T4 UvsY Protein

100 μg, 500 μg, 1000 μg

Phage T4 recombination mediator protein that stimulates filament nucleation.

T4 gp32 Protein

100 μg, 200 μg, 500 μg

Single-stranded DNA-binding protein involved in DNA replication, recombination, and repair.

Bsu DNA Polymerase Large Fragment

1,000 units

Polymerase useful for extending primers in RPA.

Sau DNA Polymerase Large Fragment

1,000 units

Polymerase useful for extending primers in RPA.

Glycerol Free or Lyophilized T4 UvsX DNA Recombinase

100 μg, 500 μg, 1000 μg

Supports error-free DNA double-strand break repair and replication fork restart.

Glycerol Free or Lyophilized T4 UvsY Protein

100 μg, 500 μg, 1000 μg

Recombination mediator protein that stimulates filament nucleation.

Glycerol Free or Lyophilized T4 gp32 Protein

500 μg

Single-stranded DNA-binding protein for DNA replication, recombination, and repair.

Glycerol Free or Lyophilized Bsu DNA Polymerase Large Fragment

1,000 units

Polymerase useful for extending primers in RPA.

Exonuclease III

10,000 units, 25,000 units

Digests one strand of duplex DNA from blunt ends, 5′ overhangs, or nicks.

Endonuclease IV (Nfo)

2,000 units, 5,000 units

Functions as an apurinic/apyrimidinic nuclease and 3′-terminal di-esterase for DNA repair.

FastAmp® Viral and Cell Lysis Solution (1×, 5×)

25 reactions, 100 reactions

Enables direct use of lysed DNA or RNA in RPA, RT-isothermal amplification, PCR, and RT-qPCR without extraction.

Tte MutL Protein(opens in new tab)

(opens in new tab)20 µg, 400 µg

A thermostable ATPase accessory protein that interacts with Tte UvrD helicase, suitable for mismatch repair studies, helicase regulation, and isothermal DNA amplification development.

Tte UvrD Helicase(opens in new tab)

2 µg, 40 µg

A thermostable, ATP-dependent DNA helicase and key enzyme for HDA, suitable for isothermal nucleic acid amplification, DNA-unwinding studies, helicase activity assays, and primer- or probe-based detection workflows.

igSuper™ Tte UvrD Helicase(opens in new tab)

(opens in new tab)2 µg, 40 µg

An engineered, thermostable ATP-dependent DNA helicase for HDA and other isothermal nucleic acid amplification, DNA-unwinding studies, and DNA detection workflows.

 

IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit V2

The IG Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Kit v2 (IG RPA Kit v2) enables rapid, isothermal DNA amplification at a constant temperature of 25–42°C. Its streamlined workflow supports molecular detection applications without the need for thermal cycling.

Intact Genomics

Catalogue No.DescriptionPack SizePriceQty
  • Change to:
IG-3533IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit V225 Reactions �317.73 Quantity
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IG-3534IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit V2 100 Reactions  �718.76 Quantity
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IG-3536IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit V2500 Reactions  �2,115.82 Quantity
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IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit V2

 The IG Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Kit v2 (IG RPA Kit v2) enables rapid, isothermal DNA amplification at a constant temperature of 25–42°C. Its streamlined workflow supports molecular detection applications without the need for thermal cycling.

Custom formats, package sizes and bulk pricing are available upon request.

Product Description

The newly improved IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Version 2 Kit (IG® RPA v2) helps researchers achieve faster, clearer results using isothermal DNA amplification. IG® RPA v2 offers two key advantages over other kits:

  • More robust amplification.

  • More specific amplification of the primary target. Reduces background amplification of off-target sites.

Applications and Benefits:

  • Highly selective and sensitive isothermal amplification technique.
  • Alternative to PCR. No thermocycler or other heavy equipment needed.
  • Speed and sensitivity. Excellent for rapid point-of-care and on-site testing.
  • No DNA pretreatment required.
  • Flexible endpoint detection compatibility (e.g. lateral flow, real-time fluorescence).

Comparison of Intact Genomics (IG) Lyophilized RPA Master Mix (MM) vs ThermoFisher (TF) Lyo-ready RPA kit:
In recent years, Thermo Fisher Scientific (TF) launched its Lyo-ready RPA kit and published misleading data on its website comparing an Intact Genomics (IG) RPA kit with TF’s Lyo-ready RPA kit. We have no record of a TF scientist purchasing our RPA kit, and TF did not specify which IG RPA product was used in its comparison. In response, we purchased TF’s Lyo-ready RPA kit (Cat. #A72127) and conducted a side-by-side comparison with the IG Lyophilized RPA Master Mix (Cat. #3545Lyo).
RPA Activity Results:

Lane 1. IG RPA MM: 88 pg pUC19 DNA, 214 bp target.
Lane 2. TF RPA Kit: 88 pg pUC19 DNA, 214 bp target.
Lane 3. IG RPA MM: 1 ng soybean gDNA, 321 bp universal target.
Lane 4. TF RPA Kit: 1 ng soybean gDNA, 321 bp universal target.
Lane 5. IG RPA MM: 1 ng soybean gDNA, 242 bp low-copy SMC1 target.
Lane 6. TF RPA Kit: 1 ng soybean gDNA, 242 bp low-copy SMC1 target.

Findings Under the Tested Conditions:

  • The TF Lyo-ready RPA Kit showed no detectable amplification at 25 °C after 30 minutes, even with the pUC19 plasmid template.
  • At 37 °C after 20 minutes, the TF kit showed no detectable amplification of the soybean low-copy SMC1 target (lane 6) and only faint bands with other targets.
  • The IG Lyophilized RPA Master Mix amplified all targets at 37 °C within 20 minutes.
    At 25 °C after 30 minutes, the low-copy SMC1 target was not detected with 1 ng of soybean genomic DNA.
  • IG’s Lyophilized RPA Master Mix requires 3 pipetted additions plus 1 lyophilized vial, versus 10 liquid additions for TF. In a 20 µL reaction, the smallest transfer is 1 µL for IG versus 0.4 µL for TF.

RPA Reaction Set up:

Click here to download the comparison results as a PDF.

Kit Includes:

  • 4x IG® RPA Enzyme Mixture v2
  • 2.5x IG® RPA Reaction Master Mix v2
  • 280 mM Magnesium Acetate (MgOAc)
  • RPA Positive Control (Primers and Template)
  • Nuclease-free Water

Storage Temperature: -20°C

Quality Control:

  • All component proteins of the Enzyme Mixture are free from detectable nuclease activities.
  • RPA activity of each lot is validated to be consistent with prior IG® lots and to be equal to or better than major competitors in the market.

References:

  1. Cromie GA, Connelly JC, Leach DR (2001) Recombination at double-strand breaks and DNA ends: conserved mechanisms from phage to humans. Mol Cell 8: 1163–1174
  2. Michel B, Grompone G, Flores MJ, Bidnenko V (2004) Multiple pathways process stalled replication forks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101: 12783–12788
  3. Liu J, Ehmsen KT, Heyer WD, Morrical SW (2011) Presynaptic filament dynamics in homologous recombination and DNA repair. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 46: 240–270

Related Products:

  1. FastAmp® qRPA SYBR kit (Cat.# 3612, 3614)
  2. T4 UvsX Recombinase (Cat.# 3562) , Glycerol-free T4 UvsX DNA Recombinase (Cat.# 3562GF)
  3. T4 gp32 Protein (Cat.# 3515), Glycerol-free T4 gp32 Protein (Cat.# 3513GF)
  4. T4 UvsY Protein (Cat.# 3572), Glycerol-free T4 UvsY Protein (Cat.# 3572GF)
  5. Bsu DNA Polymerase (Cat.# 3585), Glycerol-free Bsu (Cat.# 3585GF)
  6. Exonuclease IV (Nfo) (Cat.# 3425)

Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Technology:
IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Kit Version 2 (IG® RPA V2) amplifies DNA at a single and constant temperature (25 – 42°C) using a recombinase (e.g. UvsX), primers, a single-stranded DNA binding protein (SSB), and a strand displacing DNA polymerase. T4 UvsX is used in combination with its accessory protein, UvsY. The recombinase interacts with the primers to form nucleoprotein filament. This complex can bind with homologous double-stranded DNA through a strand exchange1-3. After the exchange, a single-stranded binding protein, T4 gp32, stabilizes the displaced strand. Finally, Bsu/Sau DNA polymerase extends the DNA from the primers, creating a new complete copy of the template, and amplification can continue like in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
RPA schematic showing DNA amplification process
 
Challenges:
Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) is a popular isothermal amplification technique used in molecular diagnostics. However, like any new technology, it faces certain challenges. Intact Genomics has been working in the RPA field for many years and our scientists have technical expertise to support the scientists and their research with this promising technology. Contact us for tech support and collaboration opportunities. We are committed to continuous innovation and optimization and we are likely to address many of these issues in our studies.

Technical Support:
Intact Genomics is committed to supporting the worldwide scientific research community by supplying the highest quality reagents. Each new lot of our products is tested to ensure it meets the quality standards and specifications designated for the product.

Please follow the instructions carefully and contact us if additional assistance is needed. We appreciate your business and your feedback regarding the performance of our products in your applications.

 

RPA Reaction Protocol:
1. Thaw IG® RPA Enzyme Mixture, Reaction Master Mix, Nuclease-free Water and DNA Primers.
2. Due to the viscosity of the Reaction Master Mix, it is recommended to mix the DNA primers and RPA Enzyme Mixture on ice first. Then, add the template and RPA Reaction Master Mix and mix by pipetting 10 times.
3. Prepare a reaction mix according to the following table:

4. To initiate the reaction, add 1 µL of MgOAc per reaction, mix thoroughly, and pulse spin the reaction tube briefly. RPA reactions start as soon as MgOAc is added.
5. Incubate the tube at 37°C for 5-40 minutes. The reaction may also be performed at ambient temperature (~24°C) . However, we recommend increasing the incubation time to a minimum of 30 minutes.
6. Purify the DNA via ethanol precipitation(or the user’s preferred method). Analyze the DNA by gel electrophoresis on a 1% agarose gel.
 

RPA Reaction With IG RPA Positive Control:
1. Mix Positive Control with IG® RPA Enzyme Mixture thoroughly, then add Reaction Master Mix.
2. Prepare a reaction mix according to the following table:

3. To initiate the reaction, add 1 µL of MgOAc per reaction, mix thoroughly, and pulse spin the reaction tube briefly. RPA reactions start as soon as MgOAc is added.
4. Incubate the tube at 37°C for 15 minutes. The reaction may also be performed at ambient temperature (~24°C). However, we recommend increasing the incubation time to a minimum of 30 minutes.
5. Purify the DNA via ethanol precipitation (or the user’s preferred method). Analyze the DNA by gel electrophoresis on a 1% agarose gel.

 

Manual – IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit v2_Rev1
MSDS – IG® Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) Kit

If you cannot find the answer to your problem then please contact us or telephone +44 (0)1954 210 200