| 3'-6-Fluorescein Serinol CPG | 

Catalog Number: 20-2994-xx
Description: 3'-6-Fluorescein Serinol CPG
| 3-Dimethoxytrityloxy-2-(3-(6-carboxy-(di-O-pivaloyl-fluorescein)propanamido)propyl)- 1-O-succinyl-long chain alkylamino-CPG
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 | F.W.: 584.47 | 
| Diluent: n/a | 
| Coupling: No changes needed from standard method recommended by synthesizer manufacturer. | 
| Deprotection: Deprotect using the protocol required by the nucleobases. | 
| Storage: Refrigerated storage, maximum of 2-8°C, dry | 
| Stability in Solution: Not Applicable | 
Serinol Reagents for Modification and Labelling
Most popular non-nucleosidic phosphoramidites for modification and labelling  are based on two structural types: 1,2-diols and 1,3-diols. Products based on a  1,2-diol backbone were first described to allow amino-modification and biotin  labelling. Technically, the 1,2-diol backbone has some drawbacks relative to the  1,3-diol backbone. The 1,2-diol backbone can participate in a dephosphorylation  reaction since the 1,2-diol can form a favored 5-membered cyclic phosphate  intermediate. This reaction is competitive with simple hydrolysis of the  protecting groups and leads to some loss of label. However, the degree of loss  at the 3’ terminus can be limited by the removal of the cyanoethyl protecting  group using DBU or diethylamine prior to the cleavage and deprotection steps.  Similarly, loss at the 5’ terminus can be eliminated by retaining the DMT group  until the oligo is fully deprotected. Fortunately, the elimination reaction is  virtually non-existent in the 1,3-diol backbone since the cyclic intermediate  would be a 6-membered ring which is not favored for a cyclic phosphate  intermediate.
IVD customers have requested a new backbone based on a 1,3-diol that would  overcome any technical or IP issues surrounding our current products. We now  offer a line of products based on the serinol backbone, which have been  developed in close collaboration between Glen Research and Nelson  Biotechnologies. Protected Biotin Serinol Phosphoramidite and CPG are protected  with a t-butylbenzoyl group on the biotin ring. This group is designed to stop  any phosphoramidite reactions at this active position in biotin. This protection  avoids branching when using nucleophilic activators like DCI. The protecting  group is easily removed during oligonucleotide cleavage and deprotection. The  BiotinLC versions are similarly protected and should be useful for the synthesis  of highly sensitive biotinylated probes. 6-Fluorescein Serinol Phosphoramidite  and CPG are designed to prepare oligonucleotides containing one or several  6-Fluorescein (6-FAM) residues. Amino-Modifier Serinol Phosphoramidite and CPG  are used to add amino groups into one or several positions in oligonucleotides.  The amino group is protected with Fmoc, which may be removed on the synthesis  column prior to solid-phase conjugation to the amino groups, or which may be  removed during deprotection for subsequent solution phase conjugation to the  amino groups.
                                        
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